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Southern Collard Greens Recipe

Authentic Southern Collard Greens

These Southern collard greens are slow-cooked to perfection with smoky ham hock and traditional seasonings. This authentic soul food recipe creates tender, flavorful greens with rich pot liquor that tastes just like grandma's cooking. Perfect for Sunday dinner or any comfort food meal.
Prep Time 30 minutes
Cook Time 2 hours 45 minutes
Total Time 3 hours 15 minutes
Servings: 8 servings
Course: Side Dish
Cuisine: American, Soul Food, Southern
Calories: 88

Ingredients
  

Main Ingredients
  • 3 pounds fresh collard greens about 5-6 smaller bunches
  • 1.5 pounds smoked ham hock or turkey wings extra large, meaty pieces
Seasonings
  • 2 teaspoons chicken bouillon Better Than Bouillon preferred
  • 2 tablespoons granulated sugar or brown sugar
  • 1 tablespoon bacon grease or butter if preferred
  • 1 tablespoon seasoned salt such as Lawry's
  • 2 teaspoons Worcestershire sauce
  • 2 teaspoons apple cider vinegar essential for authentic flavor
  • 1 teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes adjust to taste
  • 1/2 teaspoon garlic powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon smoked paprika
  • 1/2 cup yellow onion finely chopped

Equipment

  • Large Heavy-Bottomed Pot or Dutch Oven
  • Sharp knife
  • Large Cutting Board
  • Kitchen Sink

Method
 

  1. Prepare the greens: Pull and tear collard greens away from the thick stems. Roll handfuls of leaves tightly like a cigar and cut crosswise into 1/2 to 1-inch strips. Smaller strips cook faster.
  2. Clean thoroughly: Add greens to a clean sink filled with lukewarm water. Wash repeatedly, swishing and scrubbing gently with your hands until the water runs clear and no grit remains. This may take 3-4 washes.
  3. Cook the meat: Rinse the ham hock or turkey wings well. Place in a large pot with about 10 cups of water to fully submerge. Add chicken bouillon and bring to a boil over medium-high heat.
  4. Simmer the meat: Reduce heat to low, cover, and simmer gently for about 45 minutes until the meat is nearly tender. Test by inserting a fork - it should be ready to flake.
  5. Add greens and seasonings: Once meat is almost tender, add the cleaned collard greens to the pot along with 4 additional cups of water (or enough to barely cover greens). Add all remaining ingredients.
  6. Braise low and slow: Bring back to a boil, then reduce heat to medium-low. Cover partially and cook for 2-3 hours until greens are completely tender and most water has evaporated, leaving concentrated pot liquor.
  7. Shred the meat: Use a fork to pull apart the ham hock meat directly in the pot, distributing it throughout the greens.
  8. Final seasoning: Taste the pot liquor and adjust seasonings as needed. The liquid should just barely cover the tender greens. Serve hot with cornbread.

Notes

Cooking Tips:
  • Don't rush the process - collard greens need 2-3 hours to become properly tender
  • Watch carefully to prevent overcooking into mush
  • Use a heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven for even heat distribution
  • The pot liquor (cooking liquid) should be flavorful enough to drink
Storage: Refrigerate leftovers for 3-4 days or freeze for up to 3 months. Reheat gently on stovetop with a splash of broth.